For the first time in more than a decade, Prince Edward Island has confirmed cases of measles.
The Island’s Chief Public Health Office confirmed two cases of measles on Friday. The affected adults had travelled to areas within Canada that are going through outbreaks.
Both adults were unimmunized and have since recovered. No public exposures have been identified so far, although contact tracing is ongoing.
“We are working diligently to prevent further spread of measles within our community, said Dr. Heather Morrison, Chief Public Health Officer, in a news release. “Vaccination is the most effective method of protection against measles. We encourage all Islanders to review their immunization records and ensure they are up to date with the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. The MMR vaccine is available at no cost through the provincial immunization program.”
People born before 1970 or those who have received two measles vaccinations are considered immune, according to the province.
The measles virus spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, breathes, sneezes or talks. It can stay in the air or on surfaces for up to two hours.
Measles symptoms include:
- fever
- cough
- sore eyes
- a red rash
In serious cases, measles can cause blindness, viral meningitis, ear infections and pneumonia.
P.E.I. residents who are experiencing symptoms are asked to call 811 or contact their local health-care provider before going to a health-care facility.
For more P.E.I. news, visit our dedicated provincial page.